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Copyright 2003Jupitermedia
	Most Popular Tutorials • Microsoft Vista Home Networking Setup and Options The most daunting part of upgrading to Windows Vista may be trying to figure out where in the layers of menus the networking and file-sharing options are hidden. • Do It Yourself: Roll Your Own Network Cables It may not be something you do everyday, but having the supplies and know-how to whip up a network cable on the spot can be very handy. • Tips for Securing Your Home Router Seemingly minor and easily overlooked settings can still have profound security implications. Here are some steps you can take to make sure your wired or wireless home router — and by extension, your network — is as secure as possible.
	Most Popular Reviews • Microsoft Windows Home Server If you have a home network, you'll welcome the easy file sharing, remote access and the image-based backup features of Windows Home Server. • Iomega StorCenter Network Hard Drive Iomega's fourth generation StorCenter Network Hard Drive brings many of the features found in higher-end storage devices down to an attractive price. • MikroTik's The Dude This free tool delivers many of the same capabilities that you'd find in pricey network monitoring tools. As long as you don't mind tinkering, The Dude is a decent network utility that should be worth the download.

If you want to know about Bridges, Switches and Routers, see this page.

How does a hub work?  Go here to find out.

NOTE: In the following description, you can substitute the word "switch" wherever you see "hub".

Cable modems are 10mbps only devices (at least right now).   If you try to connect them to a 100mbps-only hub, you will not get a connection from the cable modem.

If you're trying to setup your network to use the Multiple IP option, then you're going to need either a 10mpbs hub or 10/100mbps hub.  If you get a 10/100mbps hub, you need to pay attention to a few details.

Check the hub's documentation to see how it handles switching between 10 and 100mbps.  Most all of the 10/100mbps hubs automatically sense the speed of the connection into their port.   However, some hubs set all ports to 10mbps if only one port is running at 10mbps.  If this is what your hub does, then you get no speed advantage from using 10/100mbps Network Interface cards (NICs) in the computers connected to the hub.   You might as well save the money and use the less expensive 10mbps NICs.

Other, newer, hubs autosense and set the speed of each port individually, so you can theoretically run at 10mbps when using the cable modem and 100mbps computer to computer.  But before you get too excited about a blazing-fast, adaptive-speed network, read your NIC and hub documentation carefully to be sure that's the way it will work.

Finally, pay attention if you set up your network using one of the many network starter kits that are available.  In order to keep the price point of the kits low and WOW-factor high, they may bundle 10/100mbps NICS with a 100mbps-only hub.   This works fine if you are just setting up a LAN with no cable modem connection, but it won't work with a cable modem plugged into the hub (for a multiple IP setup).   You'll need a 10/100mbps hub to get this setup to work. 

Of course, if you are using two NICs in the computer connected to the cable modem, then a 100mbps-only hub will work just fine, as long as all the NICs plugged into the hub are 10/100mbps.