Microsoft Vista Home Networking Setup and Options
The most daunting part of upgrading to Windows Vista may be trying to figure out where in the layers of menus the networking and file-sharing options are hidden.
Tips for Securing Your Home Router
Seemingly minor and easily overlooked settings can still have profound security implications. Here are some steps you can take to make sure your wired or wireless home router — and by extension, your network — is as secure as possible.
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Netgear RO318 Cable/DSL Security Router
Author: Tim Higgins Review Date: 5/29/2001
Model: RO318
Pros:
- Fast - Stateful Inspection firewall - Keyword content filtering with scheduling - Email-able logs and security alerts - Auto MDI/MDI-X LAN ports
9/1/01 Port filtering added by 3.26 firmware. Go to the Help page for the download link and info.
The Basics
Indicators
Link/Activity, for each of eight LAN ports
100 BaseT for each of eight LAN ports
Link for the WAN port
Activity for the WAN port
Power
Test
Connectors
One RJ45 10BaseT for the WAN
Eight RJ45 auto sensing 10/100BaseT LAN
Power
Comes with
CD with PDF copy of User guide and Applications Notes
one page printed Installation Guide
one UTP Normal cable
120VAC power supply
Other
Hardware Reset switch
Power switch
NO Uplink or Normal / Crossover switch for LAN Ports, but ports are auto-MDI/MDI-X sensing (see this page for more info).
Introduction
The RO318 is NETGEAR's 8 port follow-on to its new RP114 (reviewed here), with schedulable, keyword-based content filtering, and email-able web-traffic logs. They've also upped the ante and added a Stateful Inspection Firewall. You'll lose something, at least temporarily, that most NETGEAR routers have had up until now, however...
The Details
Like its little brother, the RO318 omits the serial COM console port that the popular ZyXEL ZyNos based RT311 (reviewed here) and 314 (reviewed here) routers had, but adds auto-MDI/MDI-X sensing LAN ports. This means that it doesn't matter whether you use a straight or crossover cable, or whether you daisy-chain to a normal or uplink port -- the LAN ports will automatically adjust! Very handy!
The 318 sports the newer 3.25 firmware browser based admin console, which supports 10 sets of forwarded port ranges, along with all the other RP114 browser based features. I won't repeat the feature list or the screen shots here, just go to the RP114 review if you need to see them.
As with previous ZyNos based products, you won't find the ability to set Access Controls (Port filtering) in the browser admin interface. The RO318, however, is the first of the line to drop the Telnet-based ZyXEL "SMT" console, so you won't be able to control Port Filtering until NETGEAR releases a firmware update. (Update 9/1/01 Port filtering was added by 3.26 firmware.) This probably isn't an issue for many users, since configuring port filters in NETGEAR routers up until now has been an exercise left for networking veterans, or more adventurous newbies!
Tip: You can still Telnet into the RO318, where you will be greeted by a "RAS>" prompt once you login. This is the ZyNos "CI" (command interpreter) interface, which you can find a reference for on this page.
On a positive note, however, NETGEAR has given the 318 a Stateful Inspection Firewall vs. the RP114's plain NAT firewall (see this page if you need an explanation of the difference).
The SPI features include:
Immediate or scheduled emailing of "attack" detections.
Security log page that includes time-stamped entry with short description of the alert
I didn't throw any DoS attacks at the 318, but my port scans were caught, logged, and emailed to me without a problem. Note that the 318 automatically finds a network NNTP server and sets the internal real-time clock (you can set the time zone). This gives you time-and-date time-stamps for all logged events... none of the elapsed-time-from-startup stuff that some other products have!
Router Performance
My trusty qCheck suite revealed the following about the RO318's performance:
Firmware/Driver Version:
3.25(CE.1) | 5/4/2001
Test Description
Qcheck Transfer Rate (Mbps)
[1Mbyte data size]
Qcheck Response Time (msec) [10 iterations 100byte data size]
Comments: A little slower than the RP114 (probably due to the SPI), but plenty fast for most any broadband application.
Summary
The RO318 should be another popular product for the Gear guys! Nicely priced, 8 ports, and fast, with emailed security alerts, and a web admin interface that covers most all of what you need. As soon as they add Access Controls / Port filtering to the web admin interface, they can take the rest of the day off!